Debussy: Cello Sonata
Dutilleux: Tout
un monde lointain (Cello Concerto)
Emmanuelle Bertrand cello
Pascal Amoyel piano
Luzerner Sinfonieorchester
James Gaffigan conductor
Harmonia Mundi HMC 902209
Dutilleux’s Cello Concerto has been well served on disc, both in the number and quality of recordings available. Even so, this new version from Emmanuelle Bertrand stands out. Bertrand has an attractive and distinctive tone that is ideal for Dutilleux’s music, always focussed and deeply lyrical. Vibrato is used sparingly, and is all the more effective for it. Her dynamics go to extremes, and she has an impressive knack for making quiet music atmospheric without ever becoming indistinct.
The superior audio from Harmonia Mundi does Bertrand
many favours. It also allows us to hear
the scintillating array of colours in Dutilleux’s orchestral writing. The
balance between cello and orchestra is particularly impressive, a combination,
no doubt, of Bertrand’s projection, conductor James Gaffigan’s sensitivity and
the engineers’ skills. The recording joins a long list of impressive
renditions, going all the way back to dedicatee Rostropovich. Bertrand stands
up well to such comparisons, her distinctive tone bringing real personality to
the performance, and the audio quality superior to any other version I’ve
heard.
The programme is unusual but effective. It begins with
Dutilleux’s solo work Trois Strophes sur
le nom de Sacher, before moving on to the Debussy Cello Sonata, and finally
the Dutilleux concerto. The continuity between the works is impressive, and
when the concerto begins, with just the cello alone, it feels like a transition
between the two composers. That said, the ending of the concerto is a slightly
indecisive way to end a programme, more a whimper than a bang.
Microphones are placed close in the recordings of the
chamber works, and heavy breathing is sometimes heard, but the cello tone that
results is close to ideal. There are some scratchy sounds in the louder
passages of the Strophes, but they
quickly pass. The Debussy is given a very fine reading, warm and lyrical but
never sentimental. And again, ideal balance. It sometimes sounds like the piano
is being suppressed, especially the big chords in the upper register, but the
intended effect is achieved: the ear always follows the cello line.
Excellent liner notes from Pierre Gervasoni (look out
for his Dutilleux biography later this year) tell us that the composer was a
lifelong devotee of Pelléas et Mélisande,
a work that leaves clear traces in the Cello Concerto. He also tells us that
one of Dutilleux’s earliest pieces was a suite for cello and piano, which might
have made a more obvious choice for this disc over the Debussy. No complaints though
– the Debussy is a real highlight. As so often with Harmonia Mundi, actually
finding the track information in the packaging can be difficult, and the
ordering of the works is made all the more confusing by the fact that they are
listed in the order concerto–Strophes–sonata
on the back cover. Short running time might be another complaint, only 48
minutes. But recommended nevertheless, as much for the Debussy sonata as for
the Dutilleux concerto.
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